Azure DevOps automation | Online IT Guru

Online IT Guru
5 min readJun 25, 2021

In Azure DevOps, test automation is necessary. In the realm of software testing, test automation is a well-known practice. Briefly, it automates the test execution process. All of this is achievable thanks to specialized instruments that are commonly utilized in the testing industry. Test Automation also compares the actual and expected results.

DevOps in Azure

Microsoft’s Azure DevOps is a fantastic product. It has all the DevOps features. This application is quite useful in many areas, including requirements management, project management, reporting, testing, and release management. It’s a powerful platform for deploying any solution that’s been created.

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In Azure DevOps, you may create test cases.

It’s quite easy to create test cases with Azure DevOps. To begin, test cases must be added to specific test plans and test suites. A test case is developed as part of the test suite that was created following the requirement, and it is tied to a backlog item.

Visual Studio in Azure DevOps Test Automation

Microsoft’s Visual Studio is an extremely valuable tool. It’s an integrated development environment for making programs, websites, and a variety of other applications.

Using Visual Studio to write automated tests

As previously stated, Visual Studio is a highly useful tool. This necessitates the creation of a project template. Under that, you must construct a standard class for testing. After that, it is suggested that you write your test cases with all the detailed details. After that, you may execute the test method by right-clicking. This entire procedure is incredibly easy to apply and put into action.

Associating tests from Visual Studio to Azure DevOps

In this process of associating the tests, Visual Studio and Azure DevOps are helpful. A few very simple steps must be followed by the association. To get started, open a Visual Studio solution from 2017 or later. In addition, the test case must be in the Azure test plan. This phase is completed to find and identify the source of the work item. A window with a test explorer opens. When it appears, the user must select the test method with which it should be connected. The user must then add and save the test case identifier.

Create test plans for automated tests using Azure DevOps.

Using Azure DevOps to create a test plan is also a simple process. This necessitates the creation of a project. After that, you must proceed to the Azure test plan. To create a new test plan, a user must first go to the parent page of test plans and then click on a new test plan. A screen will appear, prompting you to provide information such as the test plan’s name, path, and iteration. The user must complete all these fields before clicking the Create button.

Differences between test plans, test suites, and test cases

Test plans, test suites, and test cases are the three major forms of test management artefacts provided by Azure Test Plans or the Test hub in Azure DevOps Server (see Web portal navigation). These elements are saved as special types of work items in your work repository. You may export and share them with your team, and all of your DevOps responsibilities will be closely integrated.

Test plans bring together test suites and individual test cases. Static test suites, requirement-based test suites, and query-based test suites are all examples of test plans.

Single test plan

Within a single test plan, test suites organise test cases into various testing scenarios.

Individual sections of your code or app deployment are validated using test cases. You can make that your code runs properly, is error-free, and fulfils your company’s and customers’ needs. If you don’t want to create a test suite, you can add individual test cases to a test plan. A test case can be referenced by more than one test suite or test plan. Without having to copy or clone test cases for each suite or plan, you may effectively reuse them.

Use Azure pipelines to create automation objects.

The process of creating automation artifacts using Azure pipelines is straightforward. Before that, one needs to be familiar with the phrase “artifact.” The artifact is simply a component of the application that may be deployed or pushed to production. To accomplish so, a variety of tools can be employed. To make an artifact for yourself, go to the parent page of artifacts and click on create add artifact. It will then prompt you to provide some basic information such as source, project, and version. After filling in all the essential information, click Create.

Linking release stages to the test plan

In the creation and implementation test plan, linking the release stages to the test plan is a highly important and valuable notion or procedure. Before that, one must first understand what a release stage is. The release stage is a notion in which the user of the test plan configures a release stage while creating the test plan. This aids in the execution of the test plan by following a pre-determined procedure. The test plan’s environment must be set up such that it is aware of the release stage and environment. The name of the agent must also be specified. The user can perform the test plan when the environment has been set up.

From the release phases, the test plan is automatically for execution.

Automatically scheduling the execution of the test plan from the release stages is a very convenient approach. It is critical for those working in this industry to understand how to optimize this process. To complete this process, releases must be properly planned, managed, and deployed. Again, the environment must be configured with the proper job name and release stage name. To aid the automatic scheduled execution of the test plan, proper pipelines must be put in place. The program makes this process very simple to use and configure.

In Azure DevOps, test automation is necessary.

It offers worldwide corporations and SMEs across industries 360° Software Testing and Quality Assurance services. It specializes in end-to-end application testing solutions, as well as the establishment of Testing Centres of Excellence (Cos), niche testing, quality QA techniques, and timely delivery. We set out to make the testing process less painful. As a result, we create solutions that save our customers time and money. As a result of our understanding of the ramifications that testing may have on businesses, wants to alleviate this process. Thus, it allows our clients to better utilize their resources and increase workflow.

Conclusion

This article explains everything there is to know about test automation and Azure DevOps. It also presented a quick overview of how to write tests in Azure DevOps. It also addressed how to use Visual Studio to write automated tests. We also went through how to associate tests from Visual Studio with Azure DevOps and how to create test plans for the accompanying automated tests using Azure DevOps. This post also discussed the generation of automation artifacts with Azure pipelines. The brief on linking release stages to the test plan, as well as the brief on the test plan’s automatic scheduled execution from release stages. You can learn more about Azure DevOps automation through DevOps online training.

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